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Information TechnologyCh-5 10 min comprehensive revision
CBSE Class 10 IT (402) — Part A: Employability Skills (Unit 5)

Green Skills - II

Sustainable development concepts, 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), role of green economy, sustainable agriculture, renewable energy, and reducing carbon footprints.

Quick Key Takeaways:
Sustainable Development: Meeting present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Green Economy: An economy that reduces environmental risks, ecological scarcities, and aims for sustainable development without degrading nature.
1

Sustainable Development & 17 SDGs

Ecology

Introduced in the Brundtland Report (1987) as development that balances economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental protection.

• Three Pillars of Sustainability
1. Economic Sustainability (growth); 2. Social Sustainability (equity & well-being); 3. Environmental Sustainability (resource conservation).
• UN SDGs (2015–2030)
17 Global Goals adopted by the UN including No Poverty, Quality Education, Clean Water and Sanitation, Affordable and Clean Energy, Climate Action, and Responsible Consumption.
2

Green Economy & Individual Action

Action Plan

Practices to reduce ecological degradation in daily life.

• Green Practices
Practicing 4 Rs (Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), switching to renewable solar/wind energy, rainwater harvesting, and eliminating single-use plastics.
• Green Skills in IT
Energy-efficient data centers, green computing, proper e-waste recycling, and paperless digital documentation.
Authentic Board Question (3 Marks)Topic: Green Skills - II Professional Protocols & Workplace Safety
Discuss the workplace professional standards, communication barriers, and safety protocols essential for "Green Skills - II".

Official CBSE Step-by-Step Marking Breakdown:

Step 1: Protocol / Concept Definition: Define the specific employability skill, communication barrier, green practice, or workplace hazard.
1 Mark
Step 2: Implementation Guidelines & Best Practices: Detail ergonomic guidelines, accident prevention rules, active listening habits, or cyber hygiene protocols.
1 Mark
Step 3: Emergency Action & Organizational Compliance: State emergency evacuation procedures, first aid basics, or workplace productivity outcomes.
1 Mark
Model Student Answer (Target: Full 3/3 Marks):
For full marks in "Green Skills - II":

1. Professional Skill Principle: State the formal definition of the communication channel, time management technique, or workplace hazard classification.
2. Safe Working Procedures: Outline standard ergonomic setup (monitor distance, posture), password hygiene, or fire safety protocols.
3. Crisis Response: Describe immediate reporting procedures and first-aid compliance in case of occupational hazards.
Examiner Mark Deduction Traps:
•Categorize workplace hazards into Physical, Chemical, Biological, and Ergonomic for structured answers.
•List actionable, realistic workplace steps rather than vague moral advice.

High-Frequency Conceptual Doubts & FAQs

Curated answers to the most common questions asked by Class 10 students.
This chapter establishes the foundational principles, definitions, and operational workflows required for Class 10 board mastery.